4.        ENERGY AND ENVIRONMENT

4.1.     Energy-Environment relationship within the framework of International Obligations for the protection of environment

4.2.     EU Environment Regulations and Policies; Turkey in terms of Energy-Environment liabilities within the EU accession stage

• Kyoto
• Emissions Trade
• Voluntary Carbon Markets
• Green Certificate
• Carbon Certificate

4.3.     Competition and Environment in Energy

4.4.     The Contributions of Efficient Energy use on Economy and the Environment

4.5.     Recycling technologies and practices for the environment